Value Chain Analysis consists of two activities: Primary activities and Support activities. As per Michael Porter both the activities are…

CA Intermediate · Financial Management and Strategic Management · RTP · September 2026
Value Chain Analysis consists of two activities: Primary activities and Support activities. As per Michael Porter both the activities are intertwined. Do you agree with the statement? Also delineate the main areas in which primary activities of any organization are grouped.

Suggested Answer and Working Notes:

Yes, I agree with the statement that Value Chain Analysis consists of two activities: Primary activities and Support activities. As per Michael Porter both the activities are intertwined. It is a tool used to examine the activities that create value in an organization, helping to enhance efficiency and build competitive advantage. It breaks down a business's operations to identify areas for improvement in value creation. The primary activities of an organization are categorized into five areas: 1. Inbound logistics: Activities related to receiving, storing, and distributing inputs (e.g., materials handling, stock control, and transport). 2. Operations: Transforming input into final products or services (e.g., machining, packaging, assembly). 3. Outbound logistics: Collecting, storing, and delivering products to customers (e.g., warehousing, transport). 4. Marketing and sales: Promoting and selling the product or service, including advertising and sales administration. 5. Service: Enhancing or maintaining product value (e.g., installation, repair, training).

Topics: Part-A: Financial Management, Part B: Strategic Management

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