Flourish Sales' imports were being provisionally assessed pending a verification that the department was carrying out. Upon completion of the…
CA Final · Indirect Tax Laws · MTP · September 2025
Flourish Sales' imports were being provisionally assessed pending a verification that the department was carrying out. Upon completion of the verification, the assessments were finalized, and Flourish Sales was asked to pay 12 lakh, which it paid. After six months, upon detailed scrutiny of the verification report and taking legal opinion on it, Flourish Sales filed a claim for refund of 8 lakh on the ground that the differential amount should be 4 lakh only and that there were factual errors in the verification report. Was this the correct mode of redressal by Flourish Sales? What will be likely outcome of the claim? Discuss on the basis of case law on the subject.
Suggested Answer and Working Notes:
Flourish Sales received an order finalizing provisional assessment on the basis of a verification report, and requiring payment of 12lakh. They did not contest this order, but made the payment, and allowed the appeal period of sixty days to lapse. After appeal became time-barred they filed a claim for refund in which they challenged the order. This was a backdoor method of seeking relief against the order; it also asked an officer of the same rank to review the order passed; and it sought to bypass the time limitation for appeal by presenting the appeal as a claim for refund. The Supreme Court has held, in the case of Priya Blue Industries Limited, 2004 (172) ELT 145 (SC), that such a refund claim is not permissible for all these reasons. A person who is aggrieved with an assessment order cannot seek refund without filing an appeal against the assessment order.
Topics: Customs: Refund
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