Details about portfolio of shares of an investor is as below: Shares No. of shares (lakh) Price per share Beta A Ltd. 3.00 500 1.40 B Ltd. 4.00 750…
CA Final · Advanced Financial Management · MTP · May 2025
Details about portfolio of shares of an investor is as below: Shares No. of shares (lakh) Price per share Beta A Ltd. 3.00 500 1.40 B Ltd. 4.00 750 1.20 C Ltd. 2.00 250 1.60 The investor thinks that the risk of portfolio is very high and wants to reduce the portfolio beta to 0.91. He is considering two below mentioned alternative strategies: (i) Dispose off a part of his existing portfolio to acquire risk free securities, or (ii) Take appropriate position on Nifty Futures which are currently traded at 8125 and each Nifty points is worth - 200. You are required to determine: (1) portfolio beta, (2) the value of risk free securities to be acquired, (3) the number of shares of each company to be disposed off, (4) the number of Nifty contracts to be bought/sold; and (5) the value of portfolio beta for 2% rise in Nifty.
Suggested Answer and Working Notes:
Shares No. of shares (lakhs) (1) Market Price of Per Share (2) × (2) (₹ lakhs) % to total (w) β (x) WX A Ltd. 3.00 500.00 1500.00 0.30 1.40 0.42 B Ltd. 4.00 750.00 3000.00 0.60 1.20 0.72 C Ltd. 2.00 250.00 500.00 0.10 1.60 0.16 5000.00 1.00 1.30 (1) Portfolio beta 1.30 (2) Required Beta 0.91 Let the proportion of risk free securities for target beta 0.91 = p 0.91 = 0 x p + 1.30 (1 – p) p = 0.30 i.e. 30% Shares to be disposed off to reduce beta (5000 × 30%) ₹ 1,500 lakh and Risk Free securities to be acquired. (3) Number of shares of each company to be disposed off Shares % to total (w) Proportionate Amount (₹ lakhs) Market Price Per Share No. of Shares (Lakh) A Ltd. 0.30 450.00 500.00 0.90 B Ltd. 0.60 900.00 750.00 1.20 C Ltd. 0.10 150.00 250.00 0.60 (4) Number of Nifty Contract to be sold (1.30-0.91) × 5000 lakh / (8,125 × 200) = 120 contracts (5) 2% rises in Nifty is accompanied by 2% x 1.30 i.e. 2.6% rise for portfolio of shares ₹ Lakh Current Value of Portfolio of Shares 5000 Value of Portfolio after rise 5130 Mark-to-Market Margin paid (8125 × 0.020 × ₹ 200 × 120) 39 Value of the portfolio after rise of Nifty 5091 % change in value of portfolio (5091 – 5000)/ 5000 1.82% % rise in the value of Nifty 2% Beta 0.91
Topics: Derivatives Analysis & Valuation
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