On January 1, 2023 an investor has a portfolio of 5 securities as given below: Security Price (Rs.) No. of shares Beta A 612.65 3000 ? B 334.20 5000…

CA Final · Advanced Financial Management · PYQS · November 2024
On January 1, 2023 an investor has a portfolio of 5 securities as given below: Security Price (Rs.) No. of shares Beta A 612.65 3000 ? B 334.20 5000 1.15 C 454.45 6000 0.40 D 775.10 10000 0.95 E 781.05 3000 0.85 Portfolio beta is 0.859 The cost of capital to the investor is 10.5% p.a. You are required to calculate: (i) The beta of Security A. (ii) The theoretical value of the Nifty futures for February, 2023. Current value of Nifty 6500. (iii) The number of contract of Nifty the investor needs to sell to get a full hedge until February, for his portfolio, if the current value of Nifty is 6500 and Nifty futures have a minimum trade lot requirement of 200 units. Assume that the Futures are trading at their fair value. (iv) What will be new beta if 4 Future contracts are sold to the investors? No. of days in a year be traded as 365 days Given: In (1.105) = 0.0998, e 0.015858 = 1.01598 and e 0.01668 =1.01682

Suggested Answer and Working Notes:

(i) Calculation of beta of Security A Let beta of Security A is β A Security Price of the Stock No. of shares Value Weightage w i Beta B i Weighted Beta A 612.65 3,000 18,37,950 0.113 β A 0.113 β A B 334.20 5,000 16,71,000 0.102 1.15 0.117 C 454.45 6,000 27,26,700 0.167 0.40 0.067 D 775.10 10,000 77,51,000 0.475 0.95 0.451 E 781.05 3,000 23,43,150 0.143 0.85 0.122 1,63,29,800 0.757 + 0.113 β A Since the Portfolio beta is 0.859, the beta of Security A shall be: 0.757 + 0.113 β A = 0.859 β A = 0.903 or 0.90 (ii) Calculation of Theoretical Value of Future Contract Cost of Capital = 10.5% p.a. Accordingly, the Continuously Compounded Rate of Interest In (1.105) = 0.0998 For February 2023 contract, t = 58/365 = 0.1589 Further F= S e rt F= 6,500e (0.0998)(0.1589) F= 6,500e 0.015858 F= 6,500 X 1.01598 = 6,603.87 Alternatively, it can also be taken as follows: = 6500 e 0.105×58/365 = 6500 e 0.01668 = 6500 x 1.01682 = 6,609.33 (iii) When total portfolio is to be hedged: = (Value of Spot Position requiring hedging / Value of Future Contract) × Portfolio Beta = (16329800 / (6603.87 × 200)) × 0.859 = 10.62 contracts say 11 contracts Or = (16329800 / (6609.33 × 200)) × 0.859 = 10.61 contracts say 11 contracts (iv) Revised Portfolio Beta if 4 Future contracts are sold to investor: 4 = (β P - 0.859) × (16329800 / (6603.87×200)) β P = 1.18 Or 4 = (β P - 0.859) × (16329800 / (6609.33×200)) β P = 1.18

Topics: Derivatives Analysis & Valuation

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