Meri Chai Teri Chai Ltd., is engaged in manufacturing three products: - Ginger Chai - Masala Chai - Saffron Chai It calculates activity cost rates…
CA Intermediate · Cost and Management Accounting · PYQS · May 2025
Meri Chai Teri Chai Ltd., is engaged in manufacturing three products: - Ginger Chai - Masala Chai - Saffron Chai It calculates activity cost rates based on cost driver capacity. Activity Cost driver Capacity Cost (₹) Machine Setup Number of setups 64 7,68,000 Machine Processing Machine hours 1,40,000 7,00,000 Quality inspection Number of inspections 544 6,80,000 Packaging Number of packings 600 7,20,000 For the year ended 31st March 2025, the following consumption of cost drivers was reported: Product Number of setups Machine hours Number of inspections Number of packings Ginger Chai 21 45,000 190 190 Masala Chai 22 50,000 204 250 Saffron Chai 17 40,000 150 150 Required: (i) Compute the costs allocated to each product from each activity on the basis of Activity- Based Costing method. (ii) Calculate the cost of unused capacity for each activity.
Suggested Answer and Working Notes:
Working Note: Cost Driver Rates- Activity Cost (₹) Cost Driver Basis Cost Driver (Units) Cost Driver Rate (₹) Setup 7,68,000 Number of setups 64 12,000 per setup Processing 7,00,000 Machine Hours 1,40,000 5 per machine hour Inspection 6,80,000 Number of inspections 544 1,250 per inspection Packaging 7,20,000 Number of packings 600 1,200 per packing (i) Computation of cost allocated to each product - Activity Based Costing Products Ginger Chai (₹) Masala Chai (₹) Saffron Chai (₹) Setup Costs @12,000 per setup (21,22,17) 2,52,000 2,64,000 2,04,000 Machine Processing Costs @5 per hour (45,000, 50,000, 40,000) 2,25,000 2,50,000 2,00,000 Inspection Costs @1,250 per inspection (190,204,150) 2,37,500 2,55,000 1,87,500 Packaging Costs @1,200 per packing (190,250,150) 2,28,000 3,00,000 1,80,000 Total Costs 9,42,500 10,69,000 7,71,500 (ii) Computation of cost of unused capacity for each activity Activity Unused Capacity Total Cost (₹) Setup Costs @12,000 per setup 4 setups 48,000 Machine Processing Costs @5 per hour 5,000 machine hours 25,000 Inspection Costs @1,250 per inspection - - Packaging Costs @1,200 per packing 10 packings 12,000 Total Costs 85,000
Topics: Activity Based Costing
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