Sohan Lal was appointed as the statutory auditor of RST Ltd., a non-government company at the Annual General Meeting held on 30 th September, 2023.…

CA Intermediate · Corporate and Other Laws · PYQS · January 2025
Sohan Lal was appointed as the statutory auditor of RST Ltd., a non-government company at the Annual General Meeting held on 30 th September, 2023. He has resigned after two months as he wanted to discontinue the practice and surrendered his Certificate of Practice and joined a multinational company. Explain how the new auditor will be appointed by RST Ltd. and the conditions to be complied with in this regard.

Suggested Answer and Working Notes:

Filling Up Casual Vacancy [ Section 139 (8) ] Any vacancy arising in the office of the auditor due to any reason except on the expiry of his term is known as a casual vacancy. As per section 139 (8) of the Companies Act, 2013 (the Act), the Board of Directors (other than a Government Company) has power to fill casual vacancy in the office of the auditor within 30 days. In case of casual vacancy due to the resignation of the auditor, such appointment shall be approved by the company by passing an ordinary resolution at a General Meeting convened within three months of the recommendation of the Board. Any auditor so appointed in a casual vacancy shall hold office until the conclusion of the next annual general meeting. Appointment of auditors to fill casual vacancy shall be made after taking into account the recommendation of the Audit Committee, (if any). [Section 139 (11) ]. Written and signed consent and certificate shall be obtained from the auditor stating the appointment shall be in accordance with the conditions as may be prescribed under Rule 4 of the Companies (Audit and Auditors) Rules, 2014 and satisfies the criteria provided in Section 141 of the Act. The Company shall inform the auditor concerned of his or its appointment. Compliances: As per section 140 (2) and (3) of the Act read with Rule 8 of Companies (Audit and Auditors) Rules, 2015, the resigning auditor shall file Form ADT-3 with the company and the Registrar of Companies (ROC) along with valid reasons within 30 days of the date of resignation. The company shall file a notice of appointment in Form ADT-1 with the ROC within fifteen days of the meeting in which the auditor is so appointed. The new auditor appointed under Rule 3 shall submit a certificate that: the individual or the firm, as the case may be, is eligible for appointment and is not disqualified for appointment under sections 139, 141, and other applicable provisions of the Companies Act, 2013, the Chartered Accountants Act, 1949 and the rules or regulations made thereunder;A written consent to act as the auditor.the proposed appointment is within the limits laid down by or under the authority of the Act;The list of proceedings against the auditor or audit firm or any partner of the audit firm pending with respect to professional matters of conduct, as disclosed in the certificate, is true and correct.The new auditor must communicate with the resigning auditor to ensure there are no professional or ethical concerns. Thus, the Statutory Auditor can be appointed as per the procedure mentioned above.

Topics: Audit and Auditors

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