The long-term finance of the company comprises of the following: (i) 2,00,000 thousand equity shares at the beginning of the year and the company…
CA Final · Financial Reporting · MTP · November 2026
The long-term finance of the company comprises of the following: (i) 2,00,000 thousand equity shares at the beginning of the year and the company has issued 50,000 thousand shares on 1 July, 20X3 at full market value. (ii) 80,000 thousand irredeemable preference shares. These shares were in issue for the whole of the year ended 31 March, 20X4. The dividend on these preference shares is discretionary. (iii) ₹ 1,80,000 thousand of 6% Convertible Debentures issued on 1 April, 20X2 and repayable on 31 March, 20X6 at par. Interest is payable annually. As an alternative to repayment at par, the holder on maturity can elect to exchange their Convertible Debentures for 1,00,000 thousand ordinary shares in the company. On 1 April, 20X2, the prevailing market interest rate for four-year Convertible Debentures which had no right of conversion was 8%. Using an annual discount rate of 8%, the present value of ₹ 1 payable in four years is 0.74 and the cumulative present value of ₹ 1 payable at the end of years one to four is 3.31. For the year ended 31 March, 20X4, Gamma Limited declared an ordinary dividend of 0.10 paise per share and a dividend of 0.05 paise per share on the irredeemable preference shares. Based on the details of long-term finance provided above, help Gamma Limited compute the following: (i) the finance cost of convertible debentures and closing balance as on 31 March, 20X4 to be presented in the consolidated financial statements. (ii) the basic and diluted earnings per share for the year ended 31 March, 20X4. Assume that income tax is applicable to Gamma Limited and its subsidiaries at 25%.
Suggested Answer and Working Notes:
(i) Calculation of the liability and equity components on 6% Convertible debentures: Present value of principal payable at the end of 4th year (1,80,000 thousand x 0.74) = ₹ 1,33,200 thousand Present value of interest payable annually for 4 years = (1,80,000 thousand × 6% × 3.31) = ₹ 35,748 thousand Total liability component = ₹ 1,68,948 thousand Therefore, equity component = ₹ 1,80,000 thousand - ₹ 1,68,948 thousand = ₹ 11,052 thousand Calculation of finance cost and closing balance of 6% convertible debentures Year Opening balance of loan A Finance cost @ 8% b = a × 8% Interest paid @ 6% C Closing balance of loan d = a + b - c 31.3.20X3 1,68,948 13,515.84 10,800 1,71,663.84 31.3.20X4 1,71,663.84 13,733.11 10,800 1,74,596.95 Finance cost of convertible debentures for the year ended 31.3.20X4 is ₹ 13,733.11 thousand and closing balance as on 31.3.20X4 is ₹ 1,74,596.95 thousand. (ii) Calculation of Basic EPS in 000 Profit for the year 39,000 Less: Dividend on preference shares (80,000 × 0.05) (4,000) 35,000 Weighted average number of shares = 2,00,000 + {50,000 × (9/12)} = 2,37,500 thousand shares Basic EPS = 35,000 thousand / 2,37,500 thousand shares = ₹ 0.147 per share Calculation of Diluted EPS in 000 Profit for the year 39,000 Less: Dividend on preference shares (80,000 × 0.05) (4,000) 35,000 Add: Finance cost (as given in the above table) 13,733.11 Less: Tax @ 25% (3,433.28) 10,299.83 45,299.83 Weighted average number of shares = 2,00,000 + {50,000 × (9/12)} + 1,00,000 = 3,37,500 thousand shares Diluted EPS = 45,299.83 thousand / 3,37,500 thousand shares = ₹ 0.134 per share
Topics: Ind AS 109, Ind AS 33
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