In respect of the acquisition by ABC Ltd. (another subsidiary of MAPL) of XYZ Ltd., you are required to calculate: (i) The number of equity shares…

CA Final · Integrated Business Solutions (Multidisciplinary Case Study) · PYQS · May 2024
In respect of the acquisition by ABC Ltd. (another subsidiary of MAPL) of XYZ Ltd., you are required to calculate: (i) The number of equity shares to be issued by ABC Ltd., for acquisition of XYZ Ltd. (ii) What is the EPS of ABC Ltd., after the acquisition? (iii) Determine the equivalent earnings per share of XYZ Ltd. (iv) What is the expected market price per share of ABC Ltd., after the acquisition, assuming its P/E multiple remains unchanged? (v) Determine the market value of the merged firm.

Suggested Answer and Working Notes:

(i) The number of shares to be issued by ABC Ltd.: The Exchange ratio is 0.5. So, new Shares = 1,80,000 x 0.5 = 90,000 shares. (ii) EPS of ABC Ltd. after acquisition: Total Earnings (₹ 18,00,000 +3,60,000) = 21,60,000 No. of Shares (6,00,000 + 90,000) = 6,90,000 EPS (21,60,000/6,90,000) = 3.13 (iii) Equivalent EPS of XYZ Ltd.: No. of New Shares = 0.5 EPS = 3.13 Equivalent EPS (3.13 x 0.5) = 1.57 or - 1.56 (iv) New Market Price of ABC Ltd. (P/E remaining unchanged): Present P/E Ratio of ABC Ltd. = 10 times Expected EPS after merger = 3.13 Expected Market Price (₹ 3.13 x 10) = 31.30 (v) Market Value of merged firm: Total number of Shares = 6,90,000 Expected Market Price = 31.30 Total value (6,90,000 x 31.30) = 2,15,97,000 Or PAT after acquisition (₹ 18,00,000 +3,60,000) = 21,60,000 PE Ratio = 10 Market Value of Merged Firm (₹ 21,60,000 x 10) = 2,16,00,000
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