Compute the total income and net tax liability of Mr. Nitin, an individual resident in India, aged 25 years for the Assessment Year 2024-25 from the…
CA Final · Direct Tax Laws and International Taxation · MTP · November 2024
Compute the total income and net tax liability of Mr. Nitin, an individual resident in India, aged 25 years for the Assessment Year 2024-25 from the following information furnished by him for the year ended 31.3.2024: Mr. Nitin earned royalty income of 18 lakhs from PT Inc. of Country X, for writing articles in journals and newspapers for the year ended 31.03.2024. However, he received only - 13.60 lakhs during the previous year 2023-24 and the balance is outstanding as on 31.03.2024. He maintains cash system of accounting for royalty income. He also earned a rental income of 3.60 lakhs (gross) from a house situated in Country X. Municipal taxes paid in respect of the house amounted to 12,000 which is not allowed as deduction in Country X. No DTAA exist between India and Country X. In Country X, all incomes are charged to tax @15%. He further earned - 5.50 lakhs during the year, as dividend from M Ltd., an Indian company. On 1.04.2023, he took an educational loan from bank for his son who is pursuing MBA. Annual repayment of loan and interest amounted to 1.40 lakhs and - 0.36 lakhs, respectively. Assume that Mr. Narayan opt out of default tax regime under section 115BAC.
Suggested Answer and Working Notes:
Computation of total income of Mr. Nitin for A.Y.2024-25 Particulars Particulars ₹ Income from House Property Rental income from property in Country X 3 3,60,000 Less: Municipal taxes paid 12,000 3,48,000 Less: Deduction u/s 24(a) @30% 1,04,400 2,43,600 Profits and gains from business or profession Royalty 4 from Country X for writing article in journals [only the amount which is received during the previous year is includible, since he maintains cash system of accounting] 13,60,000 Income from Other Sources Dividend from M Ltd. an Indian company 5,50,000 Gross Total Income 21,53,600 Less: Deduction under Chapter VI-A U/s 80E – deduction in respect of interest on educational loan for his son 36,000 U/s 80QQB – No deduction is allowable since royalty income is for writing articles in journals and newspapers and not for writing books - 36,000 Total Income 21,17,600 Computation of net tax liability of Mr. Nitin for A.Y.2024-25 Particulars ₹ Tax on total income [30% of 11,17,600 +1,12,500] 4,47,780 Add: Health and education cess @4% 17,911 4,65,691 Less: Relief under section 91 - Average rate of tax in India [[i.e.,4,65,691/21,17,600 x 100] 21.991% Average rate of tax in Country X 15% Doubly Taxed income [Rental income of 2,43,600 + royalty income of 13,60,000] 16,03,600 Deduction under section 91 on 16,03,600 @15%, being lower average Indian tax rate and foreign tax rate. 2,40,540 Net tax liability 2,25,151 Net tax liability (rounded off) 2,25,150 3 In the absence of any information relating to fair rent, municipal value and standard rent, rental income assumed to be gross annual value. 4 Royalty can also be shown under the head "Income from other sources” instead of "Profits and gains from business or profession.
Topics: Double Taxation Relief
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