You have recently joined a listed company after qualifying CA final exams through campus placement programme conducted by ICAI. The company you have…
CA Final · Advanced Auditing, Assurance and Professional Ethics · MTP · May 2026
You have recently joined a listed company after qualifying CA final exams through campus placement programme conducted by ICAI. The company you have joined is not amongst top 1000 listed companies in the country. However, it wants to include "Sustainability reporting” in accordance with Global Reporting Initiative framework (GRI) in its annual report on voluntary basis. “Sustainability reporting” seems to be new buzzword in corporate circles and you are assigned responsibility for collating all the information required for such reporting. In above context, dwell upon what is your understanding of “Sustainability reporting"? You are also required to list its expected benefits.
Suggested Answer and Working Notes:
Sustainability reporting is an organization's practice of reporting publicly on its economic, environmental, and/or social impacts, and hence its contributions – positive or negative – towards the goal of sustainable development Sustainability reporting refers to the information that companies provide about their performance to the outside world on a regular basis in a structured way. It is a comprehensive mechanism for measuring and disclosing sustainability data with performance indicators and management disclosures. Expected Benefits: It can help stakeholders to understand organizations performance vis a vis sustainability and impacts. The reporting process emphasizes the link between financial and non-financial performance. Such reporting can help entities to focus on long-term value creation, by addressing environmental, social and governance (ESG) issues. Since investors are increasingly recognizing that environmental and social issues provide both risks and opportunities in respect of their investments and are seeking disclosures on environmental and social performance of businesses, they can use ESG performance of companies to make investment decisions. Investing in social and environmental issues will not only improve own business continuity of companies but also put them in a better position with their B2B (Business to Business) customers as well as enable them to acquire new ones.
Topics: Emerging Areas: Sustainable Development Goals (SDG) & Environment, Social and Governance (ESG) Assurance
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