Moksh Ltd. has prepared prospective financial information for an upcoming expansion project. On review, the auditor finds that the basis of certain…

CA Final · Advanced Auditing, Assurance and Professional Ethics · RTP · January 2026
Moksh Ltd. has prepared prospective financial information for an upcoming expansion project. On review, the auditor finds that the basis of certain assumptions is not disclosed, highly uncertain assumptions lack sensitivity analysis and the date of preparation is missing. In addition, a recent change in accounting policy relating to revenue recognition has been reflected. In this context, what should the auditor consider while assessing the presentation and disclosure of the prospective financial information and its underlying assumptions?

Suggested Answer and Working Notes:

When assessing the presentation and disclosure of the prospective financial information and the underlying assumptions, in addition to the specific requirements of any relevant statutes, regulations as well as the relevant professional pronouncements, it needs to be considered whether: - (i) the presentation of prospective financial information is informative and not misleading; (ii) the accounting policies are clearly disclosed in the notes to the prospective financial information; (iii) the assumptions are adequately disclosed in the notes to the prospective financial information. It needs to be clear whether assumptions represent management's best-estimates or are hypothetical and, when assumptions are made in areas that are material and are subject to a high degree of uncertainty, this uncertainty and the resulting sensitivity of results needs to be adequately disclosed; (iv) the date as of which the prospective financial information was prepared is disclosed. Management needs to confirm that the assumptions are appropriate as of this date, even though the underlying information may have been accumulated over a period of time; (v) the basis of establishing points in a range is clearly indicated and the range is not selected in a biased or misleading manner when results shown in the prospective financial information are expressed in terms of a range; and (vi) if there is any change in the accounting policy of the entity from that disclosed in the most recent historical financial statements, whether reason for the change and the effect of such change on the prospective financial information has been adequately disclosed.

Topics: Standard on Auditing (SA)

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