Mohan Ltd. having a net worth of 1,750 crore, is mandatorily required to comply with Ind AS. The company had various complex derivative contracts –…

CA Final · Advanced Auditing, Assurance and Professional Ethics · MTP · September 2025
Mohan Ltd. having a net worth of 1,750 crore, is mandatorily required to comply with Ind AS. The company had various complex derivative contracts – options such as forward contracts, interest rate swaps etc. which were required to be fair valued as per IND AS 109 and for which company got the fair valuation done through an external third party. Considering the complex nature of these valuations, the statutory auditor CA Paras decided to involve an auditor's expert to assess the appropriateness and accuracy of the valuation methodology and results. CA Paras engaged expert Mr. Sohan as an auditor's expert for valuation of derivatives. CA Paras and Mr. Sohan were new to each other i.e., they were working for the first time together but developed a good bonding during the audit. The auditor did not enter into any formal agreement with the auditor's expert. Please advise.

Suggested Answer and Working Notes:

As per SA 620, “Using the work of an Auditor's Expert”, the nature, scope and objectives of the auditor's expert's work may vary considerably with the circumstances, as may the respective roles and responsibilities of the auditor and the auditor's expert, and the nature, timing and extent of communication between the auditor and the auditor's expert. It is therefore required that these matters are agreed between the auditor and the auditor's expert. In certain situations, the need for a detailed agreement in writing is required like - The auditor's expert will have access to sensitive or confidential entity information.The matter to which the auditor's expert's work relates is highly complex.The auditor has not previously used work performed by that expert.The greater the extent of the auditor's expert's work, and its significance in the context of the audit. In the given case, Mohan Ltd. is mandatorily required to comply with Ind AS as it had complex derivative contracts requiring fair valuation under Ind AS 109. The company obtained valuations from a third party, and statutory auditor CA Paras engaged Mr. Sohan as an auditor's expert to assess their appropriateness and accuracy of the valuation methodology and results. Though it was their first time that they were working together and developed good bonding, no formal written agreement was made with the expert. Thus, as per SA 620 considering the complexity involved in the valuation and volume of derivatives and also due to the fact that the auditor and auditor's expert were new to each other, auditor should have signed a formal agreement/ engagement letter with the auditor's expert in respect of the work assigned to him.

Topics: Standard on Auditing (SA)

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