CA Mridul, a practicing Chartered Accountant, has been appointed as the statutory auditor of PQT Limited, a reputed listed company engaged in…

CA Final · Advanced Auditing, Assurance and Professional Ethics · MTP · May 2025
CA Mridul, a practicing Chartered Accountant, has been appointed as the statutory auditor of PQT Limited, a reputed listed company engaged in manufacturing electronic products, as per the provisions of the Companies Act, 2013. In addition to his audit responsibilities, he is actively involved in advising the government on proposed legislation aimed at attracting investments and advanced technology in the electronic products sector. He has publicly advocated the proposed policy in TV debates, articles in business newspapers, and advisory submissions to the government. In all such public appearances, he has disclosed his role as the auditor of PQT Limited. Meanwhile, CA Mridul is also the statutory auditor of Fincorp Limited, non-banking financial company, for the financial year 2023-24. While reviewing the financial statements, he observes that the company has made the following provisioning in compliance with the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) Prudential Norms for Asset Classification as of 31st March 2024: Asset Category Balance Outstanding (₹ crores) Provision for FY 2023-24 (₹ crores) Standard Assets 200 NIL Sub-standard Assets (Fully secured) 15 1.00 Doubtful Assets (1-3 years) (Fully secured) 8 2.00 Loss Assets 2 2.00 Total Provision for NPA 5.00 crores Upon review, CA Mridul is of the opinion that the company has not done the provisioning correctly and expresses concerns regarding non-compliance with RBI guidelines. Based on the above facts, answer the following:
(A) The described situation can involve self-interest threats to the independence of the auditor.
(B) The described situation can involve familiarity threats to the independence of the auditor.
(C) The described situation can involve advocacy threats to the independence of the auditor.
(D) The described situation can involve self-review threats to the independence of the auditor.

Suggested Answer and Working Notes:

Correct Answer: Option (C)

The described situation can involve advocacy threats to the independence of the auditor.

Topics: Standard on Auditing (SA), Special Features of Audit of Banks & Non-Banking Financial Companies, Quality Control

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