Mrs. SRS is your HNI Client and wants to invest in stock market. She has got the following information about individual securities and wants to…
CA Final · Advanced Financial Management · PYQS · January 2026
Mrs. SRS is your HNI Client and wants to invest in stock market. She has got the following information about individual securities and wants to select the securities to form an optimal portfolio from amongst these securities: Security Expected Return (%) Unsystematic Risk (%) Beta A 5 25 0.5 B 25 20 2.5 C 15 10 1.0 D 10 10 1.5 E 20 18 1.8 Market Index Variance is 25% and the Risk Free Rate of Return is 7%. Required: Based on this information help Mrs. SRS to: (i) Prepare ranked table using Treynor's Ratio. (ii) Calculate Cut-off Point. (iii) Identify the securities to be included in optimal portfolio.
Suggested Answer and Working Notes:
(i) Ranked table using Treynor's Ratio Security R i β i R i - R f (R i - R f ) / β i Ranking A 5 0.5 -2 -4 5 B 25 2.50 18 7.20 3 C 15 1.00 8 8.00 1 D 10 1.50 3 2.00 4 E 20 1.80 13 7.22 2 (ii) Calculation of Cut-off Point Security R-R f β i σ 2 ei (R i -R f )xβ i /σ 2 ei Σ(R i -R f )xβ i /σ 2 ei β 2 i /σ 2 ei Σβ 2 i /σ 2 ei C i C 8 1.0 10 0.80 0.80 0.10 0.10 5.71 E 13 1.80 18 1.30 2.10 0.18 0.28 6.56 B 18 2.50 20 2.25 4.35 0.313 0.593 6.87 D 3 1.50 10 0.45 4.80 0.225 0.818 5.59 A -2 0.50 25 -0.04 4.76 0.01 0.828 5.48 CC = 25 x 0.80 / [1 + (25 x 0.10)] = 5.71 CE = 25 x 2.10 / [1 + (25 x 0.28)] = 6.56 CB = 25 x 4.35 / [1 + (25 x 0.593)] = 6.87 CD = 25 x 4.80 / [1 + (25 x 0.818)] = 5.59 CA = 25 x 4.76 / [1 + (25 x 0.828)] = 5.48 Cut-off Point: 6.87 (iii) The stock whose excess-return to risk ratio (Treynor ratio in (i) above) is above the cut-off point of 6.87 are selected and whose ratios are below are rejected. Hence Security C, E & B are selected in the optimal portfolio while remaining securities i.e D & A are rejected as they are placed below the cut-off point.
Topics: Portfolio Management
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