Mr. X owns a portfolio with the following characteristics: Security A Security B Risk Free security Factor 1 sensitivity 0.80 1.50 0 Factor 2…

CA Final · Advanced Financial Management · MTP · September 2025
Mr. X owns a portfolio with the following characteristics: Security A Security B Risk Free security Factor 1 sensitivity 0.80 1.50 0 Factor 2 sensitivity 0.60 1.20 0 Expected Return 15% 20% 10% It is assumed that security returns are generated by a two factor model. (i) If Mr. X has - 1,00,000 to invest and sells short - 50,000 of security B and purchases - 1,50,000 of security A what is the sensitivity of Mr. X's portfolio to the two factors? (ii) If Mr. X borrows - 1,00,000 at the risk free rate and invests the amount he borrows along with the original amount of 1,00,000 in security A and B in the same proportion as described in part (i), what is the sensitivity of the portfolio to the two factors? (iii) What is the expected return premium of factor 2?

Suggested Answer and Working Notes:

(i) Mr. X's position in the two securities are +1.50 in security A and -0.5 in security B. Hence the portfolio sensitivities to the two factors: b prop. 1 =1.50 x 0.80 + (-0.50 x 1.50) = 0.45 b prop. 2 = 1.50 x 0.60 + (-0.50 x 1.20) = 0.30 (ii) Mr. X's revised position: Security A: 3,00,000 /1,00,000 = 3 Security B: - 1,00,000 /1,00,000 = -1 Risk free asset: -100000/100000 = -1 b prop. 1 = 3.0 x 0.80 + (-1 x 1.50) + (- 1 x 0) = 0.90 b prop. 2 = 3.0 x 0.60 + (-1 x 1.20) + (-1 x 0) = 0.60 (iii) Expected Return = Risk Free Rate of Return + Risk Premium Let λ 1 and λ 2 are the Value Factor 1 and Factor 2 respectively. Accordingly 15 = 10 + 0.80 λ 1 + 0.60 λ 2 20 = 10 + 1.50 λ 1 + 1.20 λ 2 On solving equation, the value of λ 1 = 0, and risk premium of factor 2 for Securities A & B shall be as follows: Using Security A's Return Total Return = 15% = 10% + 0.60 λ 2 Risk Premium (λ 2 ) = 5%/ 0.60 = 8.33% Alternatively using Security B's Return Total Return = 20% = 10 + 1.20 λ 2 Risk Premium = 10%/ 1.20 = 8.33%

Topics: Portfolio Management

Open in Interactive Practice Hub · Full Practice Hub · Chapter Weightage · More in this subject

Related Questions in this Topic