K Ltd. began construction of a new building at an estimated cost of 7 lakh on 1st April, 20X1. To finance construction of the building it obtained a…
CA Final · Financial Reporting · MTP · January 2026
K Ltd. began construction of a new building at an estimated cost of 7 lakh on 1st April, 20X1. To finance construction of the building it obtained a specific loan of 2 lakh from a financial institution at an interest rate of 9% per annum. The company's other outstanding loans were: Amount Rate of Interest per annum 7,00,000 12% 9,00,000 11% The expenditure incurred on the construction was: April, 20X1 1,50,000 August, 20X1 2,00,000 October, 20X1 3,50,000 January, 20X2 1,00,000 The construction of building was completed by 31st January, 20X2. Following the provisions of Ind AS 23 ‘Borrowing Costs', calculate the amount of interest to be capitalized and pass necessary journal entry for capitalizing the cost and borrowing cost in respect of the building as on 31st January, 20X2.
Suggested Answer and Working Notes:
3. (a) Either (i) Calculation of capitalization rate on borrowings other than specific borrowings Amount of loan (₹) Rate of interest Amount of interest (₹) 7,00,000 12% 84,000 9,00,000 11% 99,000 16,00,000 1,83,000 Weighted average rate of interest (1,83,000/ 16,00,000) x 100 11.4375% (ii) Computation of borrowing cost to be capitalized for specific borrowings and general borrowings based on weighted average accumulated expenses Date of incurrence of expenditure Amount spent Financed through Calculation ₹ 1 st April, 20X1 1,50,000 Specific borrowing 1,50,000 x 9% x 10/12 11,250 1 st August, 20X1 2,00,000 Specific borrowing 50,000 x 9% x 10/12 3,750 General borrowing 1,50,000x11.4375% x 6/12 8,578.125 1 st October, 20X1 3,50,000 General borrowing 3,50,000x11.4375% x 4/12 13,343.75 1 st January, 20X2 1,00,000 General borrowing 1,00,000x11.4375% x 1/12 953.125 37,875 Note: Since construction of building started on 1st April, 20X1, it is presumed that all the later expenditures on construction of building had been incurred at the beginning of the respective month. (iii) Total expenses to be capitalized for building Particulars ₹ Cost of building ₹ (1,50,000+2,00,000+3,50,000+1,00,000) 8,00,000 Add: Amount of interest to be capitalized 37,875 8,37,875 (iv) Journal Entry Date Particulars Particulars ₹ 31.1.20X2 Building account Dr. 8,37,875 To Bank account 8,00,000 To Interest payable (borrowing cost) 37,875 (Being expenditure incurred on construction of building and borrowing cost thereon capitalized) Note: In the above journal entry, it is assumed that interest amount will be paid at the year end. Hence, entry for interest payable has been passed on 31.1.20X2. Alternatively, following journal entry may be passed if interest is paid on the date of capitalization: Date Particulars Particulars ₹ 31.1.20X2 Building account Dr. 8,37,875 To Bank account 8,37,875 (Being expenditure incurred on construction of building and borrowing cost thereon capitalized)
Topics: Ind AS 23, Ind AS 19, Ind AS 1
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