On 1st April, 20X1, A Ltd. contracted for the construction of a building for 22,00,000. The land under the building is regarded as a separate asset…

CA Final · Financial Reporting · MTP · May 2025
On 1st April, 20X1, A Ltd. contracted for the construction of a building for 22,00,000. The land under the building is regarded as a separate asset and is not part of the qualifying assets. The building was completed at the end of March, 20X2, and during the period the following payments were made to the contractor: Payment date Amount ('000) 1 st April, 20X1 200 30 th June, 20X1 600 31 st December, 20X1 1,200 31 st March, 20X2 200 Total 2,200 A Ltd.'s borrowings at its year end of 31st March, 20X2 were as follows: a. 10%, 4-year note with simple interest payable annually, which relates specifically to the project; debt outstanding on 31st March, 20X2 amounted to 7,00,000. Interest of 65,000 was incurred on these borrowings during the year, and interest income of 20,000 was earned on these funds while they were held in anticipation of payments. b. 12.5% 10-year note with simple interest payable annually; debt outstanding at 1st April, 20X1 amounted to 1,000,000 and remained unchanged during the year; and c. 10% 10-year note with simple interest payable annually; debt outstanding at 1st April, 20X1 amounted to 1,500,000 and remained unchanged during the year. Determine the amount of the borrowing costs which can be capitalized at the year end as per relevant Ind AS.

Suggested Answer and Working Notes:

Incurred on that borrowing during the period less any investment income on the temporary investment of those borrowings. The amount of borrowing costs eligible for capitalization, in cases where the funds are borrowed generally, should be determined based on the capitalisation rate and expenditure incurred in obtaining a qualifying asset. The costs incurred should first be allocated to the specific borrowings. Analysis of expenditure: Date Expenditure ('000) Amount allocated in general borrowings ('000) Weighted for period outstanding ('000) 1 st April, 20X1 200 0 0 30 th June, 20X1 600 100* 100 x 9/12 = 75 31 st Dec., 20X1 1,200 1,200 1,200 × 3/12 = 300 31 st March, 20X2 200 200 200 × 0/12 = 0 Total 2,200 375 *Specific borrowings of 7,00,000 fully utilized on 1st April & on 30th June to the extent of 5,00,000 hence remaining expenditure of 1,00,000 allocated to general borrowings. The capitalisation rate relating to general borrowings should be the weighted average of the borrowing costs applicable to the entity's borrowings that are outstanding during the period, other than borrowings made specifically for the purpose of obtaining a qualifying asset. Capitalisation rate = (10,00,000×12.5%) + (15,00,000×10%) / 10,00,000+15,00,000 = 11% Borrowing cost to be capitalized: Amount (₹) On specific loan 65,000 On General borrowing (3,75,000 x 11%) 41,250 Total 1,06,250 Less: interest income on specific borrowings (20,000) Amount eligible for capitalization 86,250 Therefore, the borrowing costs to be capitalized are - 86,250.

Topics: Ind AS 23, Ind AS 19

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