The following data relate to two companies belonging to the same risk class: Particulars A Ltd. B Ltd. Expected Net Operating Income 18,00,000…

CA Intermediate · Financial Management and Strategic Management · RTP · May 2026
The following data relate to two companies belonging to the same risk class: Particulars A Ltd. B Ltd. Expected Net Operating Income 18,00,000 18,00,000 12% Debt 54,00,000 - Equity Capitalization Rate ? 18 Required: (a) DETERMINE the total market value, equity capitalization rate and weighted average cost of capital for each company assuming no taxes as per M.M. Approach.

Suggested Answer and Working Notes:

Assuming no tax as per MM Approach. Calculation of Value of Firms 'A Ltd.' and 'B Ltd' according to MM Hypothesis Market Value of 'B Ltd' [Unlevered(u)] Total Value of Unlevered Firm (V u ) = [ NOI/k e ] = 18,00,000/0.18 = 1,00,00,000 K e of Unlevered Firm (given) = 0.18 K o of Unlevered Firm (Same as above) = k e (as there is no debt) = 0.18 Market Value of 'A Ltd' [Levered Firm (l)] Total Value of Levered Firm (V L ) = V u + (Debt× Nil) = 1,00,00,000 + (54,00,000 × nil) = 1,00,00,000 Computation of Equity Capitalization Rate and Weighted Average Cost of Capital (WACC) Particulars A Ltd. B Ltd. A. Net Operating Income (NOI) 18,00,000 18,00,000 B. Less: Interest on Debt (I) 6,48,000 - C. Earnings of Equity Shareholders (NI) 11,52,000 18,00,000 D. Overall Capitalization Rate (k o ) 0.18 0.18 E. Total Value of Firm (V = NOI/k o ) 1,00,00,000 1,00,00,000 F. Less: Market Value of Debt 54,00,000 - G. Market Value of Equity (S) 46,00,000 1,00,00,000 H. Equity Capitalization Rate [k e = NI /S] 0.2504 0.18 I. Weighted Average Cost of Capital [WACC] (k o ) 0.18 0.18

Topics: Part-A: Financial Management

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