Z Ltd. has issued 8% convertible debentures of 100 each with a remaining maturity period of five years. The current market price per debenture is…

CA Intermediate · Financial Management and Strategic Management · PYQS · May 2026
Z Ltd. has issued 8% convertible debentures of 100 each with a remaining maturity period of five years. The current market price per debenture is 85. At the time of maturity, debenture holders have an option to either redeem it at a premium of 5% or to convert each debenture into 5 equity shares. Current market price per equity share is 16. The company has just paid dividend of 8.03 per equity share. Seven years ago, it paid dividend of 5.00 per equity share. Applicable tax rate is 30%. Compute the post-tax cost of debentures using present value method. Year 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 PVIF 0.10,t 0.909 0.826 0.751 0.683 0.621 0.564 0.513 PVIF 0.12,t 0.893 0.797 0.712 0.636 0.567 0.507 0.452

Suggested Answer and Working Notes:

Calculation of growth rate in dividend 8.03 = 5 (1+g) 7 1.606 = (1+g) 7 g = 7% Price of share after 5 years P 5 = 16 x FVIF 7%,5 = 16 x 1.403 = 22.45 Conversion value of shares = 22.45 × 5 = 112.25 (RV) Redemption Value of Debenture (RV) = 100+5% premium = 105 Since, conversion value is higher, debenture holders will prefer conversion. After-tax Interest = 8(1-0.30) = 5.60 Year Cash Inflow (₹) PVIF @10% PV (₹) PVIF @12% PV (₹) 0 85 (Current Market Price) 1 (85) 1 (85) 1-5 5.60 (Interest) 3.79 21.224 3.605 20.188 5 112.25 (Conversion Value) 0.621 69.707 0.567 63.646 Total PV 5.931 -1.166 IRR = L+ NPVL NPVL-NPVH (H-L) = 10% + 5.931 5.931-(-1.166) (12%-10%) = 11.67%

Topics: Part-A: Financial Management

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