The following information is available for SK Limited for the year ended on 31st March, 2024: Particulars ₹ Cost of production 15,48,000 Cost of…

CA Intermediate · Financial Management and Strategic Management · PYQS · September 2024
The following information is available for SK Limited for the year ended on 31st March, 2024: Particulars ₹ Cost of production 15,48,000 Cost of goods sold 14,61,000 Average stock of work-in-progress 94,600 Average stock of finished goods 2,43,500 Administration and Selling expenses 4,14,000 Receivables collection period 36 days Raw Material Storage period 65 days Creditors payment period 63 days You are required to calculate the working capital requirement by operating cycle method. Assume a 360 days year.

Suggested Answer and Working Notes:

Operating Cycle = R + W + F + D - C Where, R = Raw material storage period = 65 days W = Work-in-progress inventory holding period = Average Work-in-progress inventory / Average Cost of Production per day = 94,600 / (15,48,000 ÷ 360 days) = 22 days F = Finished goods storage period = Average stock of finished goods / Average Cost of Goods Sold per day = 2,43,500 / (14,61,000 ÷ 360 days) = 60 days D = Receivables (Debtors) collection period = 36 days C = Credit period allowed by suppliers (Creditors) = 63 days Net Operating Cycle = 65+22+60+36-63 = 120 days Number of Operating Cycles in a year = No. of days in a year / Operating Cycle period = 360 days / 120 days = 3 times Amount of Working Capital Required = Annual Operating Cost / Number of Operating Cycles = (14,61,000 +4,14,000) / 3 = 6,25,000

Topics: Part-A: Financial Management

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