During the audit of LMN Limited, the auditor identified certain significant deficiencies in the internal control system which could adversely affect…

CA Intermediate · Auditing and Ethics · RTP · May 2026
During the audit of LMN Limited, the auditor identified certain significant deficiencies in the internal control system which could adversely affect the reliability of financial reporting. The auditor is required to communicate such deficiencies to those charged with governance and also to management on a timely basis. Further, the auditor is required to ensure that the written communication clearly specifies the nature and implications of such deficiencies. With reference to above, explain: (i) the auditor's responsibility for communication of significant deficiencies in internal control to those charged with governance and management; and (ii) the matters that the auditor shall include in the written communication of such significant deficiencies.

Suggested Answer and Working Notes:

(a) The auditor shall communicate in writing significant deficiencies in internal control identified during the audit to those charged with governance on a timely basis. The auditor shall also communicate to management at an appropriate level of responsibility on a timely basis: (a) In writing, significant deficiencies in internal control that the auditor has communicated or intends to communicate to those charged with governance, unless it would be inappropriate to communicate directly to management in the circumstances; and (b) Other deficiencies in internal control identified during the audit that have not been communicated to management by other parties and that, in the auditor's professional judgment, are of sufficient importance to merit management's attention. The auditor shall include in the written communication of significant deficiencies in internal control: (a) A description of the deficiencies and an explanation of their potential effects; and (b) Sufficient information to enable those charged with governance and management to understand the context of the communication. In particular, the auditor shall explain that: (i) The purpose of the audit was for the auditor to express an opinion on the financial statements; (ii) The audit included consideration of internal control relevant to the preparation of the financial statements in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of internal control; and (iii) The matters being reported are limited to those deficiencies that the auditor has identified during the audit and that the auditor has concluded are of sufficient importance to merit being reported to those charged with governance. Thus, proper written communication of significant deficiencies along with their implications and context, enables timely corrective action and enhances the effectiveness of governance and internal control systems.

Topics: Completion and Review

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