While scrutinising the accounts of XY Ltd., CA Q, the auditor of XY Ltd., observed that the company had a significant amount of trade receivables…

CA Intermediate · Auditing and Ethics · MTP · September 2025
While scrutinising the accounts of XY Ltd., CA Q, the auditor of XY Ltd., observed that the company had a significant amount of trade receivables outstanding in the Balance Sheet as on 31st March, 2023 for which external confirmations are not available. CA Q wants to send external confirmation requests to selected trade receivables but the management of XY Ltd. refused the same. Discuss how CA Q should deal in this regard as per relevant Standard on Auditing.

Suggested Answer and Working Notes:

As per SA 505, “External Confirmations”, if management refuses to allow the auditor to send a confirmation request, the auditor shall: (i) Inquire as to management's reasons for the refusal and seek audit evidence as to their validity and reasonableness; (ii) Evaluate the implications of management's refusal on the auditor's assessment of the relevant risks of material misstatement, including the risk of fraud, and on the nature, timing and extent of other audit procedures; and (iii) Perform alternative audit procedures designed to obtain relevant and reliable audit evidence. If the auditor concludes that management's refusal to allow the auditor to send a confirmation request is unreasonable or the auditor is unable to obtain relevant and reliable audit evidence from alternative audit procedures, the auditor shall communicate with those charged with governance in accordance with SA 260. The auditor shall also determine the implications for the audit and the auditor's opinion in accordance with SA 705. In the given case, CA Q wants to send external confirmation requests to selected trade receivables but the management of XY Ltd. refused the same. Thus, CA Q shall take above actions.

Topics: Audit Evidence

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