S & Sons, an unregistered supplier under GST, purchases material from V Ltd. which is a GST registered supplier. The following information is…
CA Intermediate · Cost and Management Accounting · MTP · May 2024
S & Sons, an unregistered supplier under GST, purchases material from V Ltd. which is a GST registered supplier. The following information is available for one lot of 5,000 units of material purchased: Listed price of one lot 5,00,000 Trade discount @10% on listed price CGST and SGST (Credit Not available) 18% (9% CGST + 9% SGST) Cash discount @10% (Will be given only if payment is made within 30 days.) Toll Tax paid 1,800 Freight and Insurance 36,000 Demurrage paid to transporter 5,000 Commission and brokerage on purchases 10,000 Amount deposited for returnable containers 30,000 Amount of refund on returning the container 26,000 Other Expenses @2% of total cost 5% of material shortage is due to normal reasons. The payment to the supplier was made within 21 days of the purchases. You are required to calculate cost per unit of material purchased by S & Sons.
Suggested Answer and Working Notes:
Calculation of cost per unit: Particulars Units Amount (₹) Listed Price of Materials 5,000 5,00,000 Less: Trade discount @ 10% on invoice price (50,000) 4,50,000 Add: GST @18% of 4,50,000 81,000 5,31,000 Add: Toll Tax 1,800 Freight and Insurance 36,000 Commission and Brokerage Paid 10,000 Add: Cost of returnable containers: Amount deposited 30,000 Less: Amount refunded 26,000 4,000 5,82,800 Add: Other Expenses @ 2% of Total Cost (₹ 5,82,800 × 2%) 11,894 Total cost of material 5,94,694 Less: Shortage material due to normal reasons @ 5% 250 - Total cost of material of good units 4,750 5,94,694 Cost per unit (₹ 5,94,694 / 4,750 units) 125.20 Note: GST is payable on net price i.e., listed price less discount.GST paid on purchase is added with cost as ITC on GST cannot be claimedCash discount is treated as interest and finance item; hence it is ignored.Demurrage is penalty imposed by the transporter for delay in uploading or off-loading of materials. It is an abnormal cost and not included.Shortage due to normal reasons should not be deducted from cost to ascertain total cost of good units.
Topics: Material Cost
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