Discuss taxability of shares held in a subsidiary company by holding company?

CA Intermediate · Taxation · MTP · May 2024
Discuss taxability of shares held in a subsidiary company by holding company?

Suggested Answer and Working Notes:

Or (a) It has been clarified vide a circular that securities are considered neither as goods nor as services in terms of definition of goods and the definition of services. Further, securities include 'shares' as per definition of securities. This implies that the securities held by the holding company in the subsidiary company are neither goods nor services. Further, purchase or sale of shares or securities, in itself is neither a supply of goods nor a supply of services. For a transaction/activity to be treated as supply of services, there must be a supply as defined under section 7 of the CGST Act, 2017. It cannot be said that a service is being provided by the holding company to the subsidiary company, solely on the basis that there is a specific SAC entry in the scheme of classification of services, unless there is a supply of services by the holding company to the subsidiary company in accordance with section 7 of the CGST Act, 2017. Therefore, the activity of holding of shares of subsidiary company by the holding company per se cannot be treated as a supply of services by a holding company to the said subsidiary company and cannot be taxed under GST.

Topics: Paper 3A: Income Tax Laws, Paper 3B: Goods and Services Tax

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