With a view to transact some urgent business, Ritesh, Ram and Ranka, the three directors of RRR Limited are desirous of calling a general meeting of…

CA Intermediate · Corporate and Other Laws · MTP · May 2026
With a view to transact some urgent business, Ritesh, Ram and Ranka, the three directors of RRR Limited are desirous of calling a general meeting of shareholders by giving shorter notice than 21 days' clear notice. The fourth director, Lanks is of the opinion that such an action will attract penalty provisions since there is contravention. The paid-up share capital of the company is 30 crores divided into 3 crores shares of 10 each. Keeping in view the applicable provisions of the Companies Act, 2013, discuss the possibility of calling a general meeting by giving shorter notice.

Suggested Answer and Working Notes:

Normally, general meetings are to be called by giving at least 21 clear days' notice as required by section 101 (1) of the Companies Act, 2013. As an exception, first proviso to Section 101 (1) states that a general meeting may be called after giving shorter notice than that specified in sub-section (1) of section 101, if consent, in writing or by electronic mode, is accorded thereto- In the case of any other general meeting (i.e. other than annual general meeting), by members of the company- (1) holding, if the company has a share capital, majority in number of members entitled to vote and who represent not less than ninety-five per cent. of such part of the paid-up share capital of the company as gives a right to vote at the meeting; or (2) having, if the company has no share capital, not less than ninety-five per cent. of the total voting power exercisable at that meeting. Second proviso to section 101 (1) clarifies that where any member of a company is entitled to vote only on some resolution or resolutions to be moved at a meeting and not on the others, those members shall be taken into account for the purposes of sub section (1) of section 101 in respect of the former resolution or resolutions and not in respect of the latter. In view of the above provisions, RRR Limited is permitted to call the requisite general meeting by giving a shorter notice. However, the members holding at least ninety-five per cent of the paid-up share capital of the company which gives them a right to vote at the meeting must consent to the shorter notice. Thus, if the meeting is called after obtaining the consent from members holding at least ninety-five per cent of the paid-up share capital of the company, the meeting can be validly called at shorter notice.

Topics: Management & Administration

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