Crystal Harvest Ltd. has an authorized share capital of 1,50,000 equity shares of 100 each, and a balance of 1.75 crore in its Securities Premium…
CA Intermediate · Corporate and Other Laws · MTP · September 2025
Crystal Harvest Ltd. has an authorized share capital of 1,50,000 equity shares of 100 each, and a balance of 1.75 crore in its Securities Premium Account as of 31st March 2025. The Board of Directors is considering the use of this balance for general business purposes. Discuss whether the Securities Premium Account can be applied for such purposes under the provisions of the Companies Act, 2013.
Suggested Answer and Working Notes:
(a) Amount lying to the credit of Securities Premium Account is required to be utilised for certain prescribed purposes. According to section 52 of the Companies Act, 2013, where a company issues shares at a premium, whether for cash or otherwise, a sum equal to the aggregate amount of the premium received on those shares shall be transferred to a "securities premium account" and the provisions of this Act relating to reduction of share capital of a company shall, except as provided in this Section, apply as if the securities premium account were the paid-up share capital of the company. The securities premium account may be applied by the company- (a) towards the issue of unissued shares of the company to the members of the company as fully paid bonus shares; (b) in writing off the preliminary expenses of the company; (c) in writing off the expenses of, or the commission paid or discount allowed on, any issue of shares or debentures of the company; (d) in providing for the premium payable on the redemption of any redeemable preference shares or of any debentures of the company; or (e) for the purchase of its own shares or other securities under section 68. The securities premium account may be applied by such class of companies, as may be prescribed and whose financial statement comply with the accounting standards prescribed for such class of companies under section 133,- (a) in paying up unissued equity shares of the company to be issued to members of the company as fully paid bonus shares; or (b) in writing off the expenses of or the commission paid or discount allowed on any issue of equity shares of the company; or (c) for the purchase of its own shares or other securities under section 68. Keeping the above points in view Crystal Harvest Ltd. should proceed to utilise the amount of Securities Premium Account.
Topics: Share Capital and Debentures
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