Excel Pvt. Ltd. received 50 lakh from Mr. Giver. Mr. Giver was a director of the company at the time of the transaction. However, Mr. Giver did not…
CA Intermediate · Corporate and Other Laws · RTP · May 2025
Excel Pvt. Ltd. received 50 lakh from Mr. Giver. Mr. Giver was a director of the company at the time of the transaction. However, Mr. Giver did not submit any written declaration stating that the amount was not given out of borrowed funds. The company utilized the said funds for business expansion and disclosed the receipt of money in the Board's report. Considering the provisions of the Companies Act, 2013, assess the following situations: Was Excel Pvt. Ltd. compliant with the requirements w.r.t acceptance of the money from Mr. Giver?If Mr. Giver had given the money out of funds borrowed from another person, whether this amount will considered as deposit?
Suggested Answer and Working Notes:
According to Rule 2 (1) (c) of the Companies (Acceptance of Deposit) Rules, 2014, following categories of amounts, inter alia, are not considered as deposit: Any amount received from a person who, at the time of the receipt of the amount, was a director of the company or a relative of the director of the private company; However, the director of the company or relative of the director of the private company, as the case may be, from whom money is received, is required to furnish to the company at the time of giving the money, a declaration in writing to the effect that the amount is not being given out of funds acquired by him by borrowing or accepting loans or deposits from others and the company shall disclose the details of money so accepted in the Board's report. Accordingly, Excel Pvt. Ltd. failed to obtain a written declaration from Mr. Giver at the time of receiving the amount. The declaration is mandatory to confirm that the funds are not borrowed or sourced from loans or deposits from others. Therefore, Excel Pvt. Ltd. was not in compliance with the requirements w.r.t acceptance of the money from Mr. Giver.If Mr. Giver had given the money out of funds borrowed from another person, the transaction would not be eligible under an exempted category under the Companies Act, 2013. Consequently, Excel Pvt. Ltd. would treat such an amount as a deposit.
Topics: Acceptance of Deposits by Companies
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