Lily Private Limited on 5 th February 2024 obtained rupees 30 lakh working capital loan by offering its Stock and Accounts Receivables as security…

CA Intermediate · Corporate and Other Laws · MTP · May 2025
Lily Private Limited on 5 th February 2024 obtained rupees 30 lakh working capital loan by offering its Stock and Accounts Receivables as security and rupees 5 Lakh adhoc overdraft on the personal guarantee of a Director of Lily Private Limited, from a financial institution. As per the provisions of the Companies Act, 2013, whether the company is required to create charge for working capital loan and adhoc overdraft?

Suggested Answer and Working Notes:

As per the provisions of section 2 (16) of the Companies Act, 2013, “charge” means an interest or lien created on the property or assets of a company or any of its undertakings or both as security and includes mortgage. Whenever a company obtains working capital loans from financial institutions by offering stock and Accounts Receivables as security, it is required to create a charge on such property or assets in favour of the lender. Hence, for 30Lakh working capital loan, Lily Private Limited is required to create a charge on it. Lily Private Limited is not required to create a charge for 5Lakh adhoc overdraft on the personal guarantee of a director. Since charge is always created on the property or assets of a company and personal guarantee of director is not a property or asset of company.

Topics: Registration of Charges

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