Nath Private Limited is a start-up company. Mr. P has been appointed as Accounts Manager of Nath Private Limited. The Board meeting for approval of…

CA Intermediate · Corporate and Other Laws · MTP · January 2025
Nath Private Limited is a start-up company. Mr. P has been appointed as Accounts Manager of Nath Private Limited. The Board meeting for approval of accounts is to held be on 01.08.2024. For this he has to prepare the financial statements for approval by the Board. Referring to section 2(40) of the Companies Act, 2013, advise Mr. P about the statements that are required to be prepared.

Suggested Answer and Working Notes:

As per section 2 (40) of the Companies Act, 2013, Financial Statement in relation to a company, includes— (i) a balance sheet as at the end of the financial year; (ii) a profit and loss account, or in the case of a company carrying on any activity not for profit, an income and expenditure account for the financial year; (iii) cash flow statement for the financial year; (iv) a statement of changes in equity, if applicable; and (v) any explanatory note annexed to, or forming part of, any document referred to in sub-clause (i) to sub-clause (iv) Exemption: As per the proviso to section 2 (40) , the financial statement, with respect to one person company, small company, dormant company and private company (if such private company is a start-up) may not include the cash flow statement. In the instant case, Mr. P has to prepare the prescribed financial statements except Cash Flow Statement; since Nath Private Limited is a start-up private company.

Topics: Accounts of Companies

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