Explain the meaning of Crystallization of a Floating Charge.

CA Intermediate · Corporate and Other Laws · MTP · September 2024
Explain the meaning of Crystallization of a Floating Charge.

Suggested Answer and Working Notes:

Crystallization of a Floating Charge When the creditor enforces the security due to the breach of terms and conditions of floating charge or the company goes into liquidation, the floating charge will become a fixed charge on all the assets available on that date. This is called crystallization of a floating charge. A floating charge remains dormant until it becomes fixed or crystallizes. On crystallization of charge, the security (i.e. raw material, stock-in-trade, etc.) becomes fixed and is available for realization by the lender so that borrowed money is repaid. Crystallization of floating charge may occur when the terms and conditions of floating charge are violated or the company ceases to continue its business or the company goes into liquidation or the creditors enforce the security covered by the floating charge.

Topics: Registration of Charges

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