RMC Limited operates a defined retirement benefits plan on behalf of its current and former employees. It receives advice from actuaries regarding…
CA Intermediate · Advanced Accounting · PYQS · January 2026
RMC Limited operates a defined retirement benefits plan on behalf of its current and former employees. It receives advice from actuaries regarding contribution levels and overall liabilities of the plan to pay benefits. On 1 st April, 2024, the actuaries advised that the fair value of the plan assets in respect of the defined retirement benefits plan of RMC Limited stood at 25,00,000/- On 30 th September, 2024, the plan paid out benefits of 4,75,000/- and received inward contributions of 12,25,000/-. On 31 st March, 2025, the actuaries assessed the present value of the defined benefit obligation at 36,98,000/-. On the same day the fair value of plan assets was - 37,50,000/-. Actuarial losses on the obligations for the year 2024-25 were - 15,000/-. On 1 st April, 2024, the company made the following estimates, based on its market studies and prevailing prices: % Interest and dividend income (after tax) payable by the fund 9.75 Realized gains on plan assets (after tax) 2.50 Fund administrative costs (2.00) Expected rate of return (Interest is compounded half yearly) 10.25 You are required to ascertain the expected and actual returns on plan assets.
Suggested Answer and Working Notes:
Computation of Expected and Actual Returns on Plan Assets ₹ Return on 25,00,000 held for 12 months at 10.25% 2,56,250 Return on 7,50,000 (₹ 12,25,000 -4,75,000) held for six months at 5% (equivalent to 10.25% annually, compounded every six months) 37,500 Expected return on plan assets for 2024-2025 2,93,750 Fair value of plan assets as on 31 March, 2025 37,50,000 Less: Fair value of plan assets as on 1 April, 2004 25,00,000 Contributions received 12,25,000 (37,25,000) 25,000 Add: Benefits paid 4,75,000 Actual return on plan assets 5,00,000
Topics: AS 15
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