Amber Limited purchases a building at a cost of 20,00,000 on 1 st April 2021 its useful life is four years and an expected scrap value is zero.…
CA Intermediate · Advanced Accounting · PYQS · September 2025
Amber Limited purchases a building at a cost of 20,00,000 on 1 st April 2021 its useful life is four years and an expected scrap value is zero. Depreciation is allowed @ 50% in 1 st year and rest balance in 2 nd year for Tax purpose. Straight-line method is considered for accounting purpose. Amber Limited profit before depreciation and taxes are as follow: Year Profit (in ₹) 2021-2022 18,00,000 2022-2023 22,00,000 2023-2024 25,00,000 2024-2025 30,00,000 The corporate tax rate is 30% in all 4 years. You are required to calculate Current Tax, Deferred Tax Assets/Liability and Tax Expense for each year.
Suggested Answer and Working Notes:
As per AS 22 "Accounting for Taxes on Income", computation of Current Tax, Deferred Tax Liability (DTL), and Total Tax Expense of Amber Limited is as under: 2021-2022 (₹) 2022-2023 (₹) 2023-2024 (₹) 2024-2025 (₹) Profit before depreciation and taxes 18,00,000 22,00,000 25,00,000 30,00,000 Less: Depreciation for accounting purposes 5,00,000 5,00,000 5,00,000 5,00,000 Profit before Taxes (i) 13,00,000 17,00,000 20,00,000 25,00,000 Less: Tax Expenses (a) Current tax for the year 2,40,000 3,60,000 7,50,000 9,00,000 (b) Deferred Tax Liability/ Asset(b) 1,50,000 1,50,000 (1,50,000) (1,50,000) Tax expense (a+b) (ii) 3,90,000 5,10,000 6,00,000 7,50,000 Profit after tax (i) – (ii) 9,10,000 11,90,000 14,00,000 17,50,000 Working notes: 1. Calculation of current tax at 30% Year Taxable Income Current Tax (₹) 2021-22 8,00,000(18,00,000-10,00,000) 2,40,000 2022-23 12,00,000(22,00,000-10,00,000) 3,60,000 2023-24 25,00,000 7,50,000 2024-25 30,00,000 9,00,000 2. Calculation of Timing Difference and Deferred Tax Assets/Liability Year Timing Difference (Tax Depreciation-Accounting Depreciation) DTL/(DTA) Deferred Tax = Timing Difference × 30% 2021-22 10,00,000-5,00,000= 5,00,000 1,50,000 2022-23 10,00,000-5,00,00=5,00,000 1,50,000 2023-24 0 - 5,00,000= (5,00,000) (1,50,000) 2024-25 0-5,00,000 = (5,00,000) (1,50,000)
Topics: AS 22
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