Arzoo Ltd. is in the business of manufacture of passenger cars and commercial vehicles. The company is working on a strategic plan to shift from the…

CA Intermediate · Advanced Accounting · RTP · May 2024
Arzoo Ltd. is in the business of manufacture of passenger cars and commercial vehicles. The company is working on a strategic plan to shift from the passenger car segment to the commercial vehicles segment over the coming 5 years. However, no specific plans have been drawn up for sale of neither the division nor its assets. As part of its plan, it has planned that it will reduce the production of passenger cars by 20% annually. It also plans to commence another new factory for the manufacture of commercial vehicles plus transfer of employees in a phased manner. These plans have not been approved from the Board of Directors and the new factory for manufacture of commercial vehicles has not yet started. You are required to comment if mere gradual phasing out in itself can be considered as a 'Discontinuing Operation' within the meaning of AS 24.

Suggested Answer and Working Notes:

Mere gradual phasing out is not considered as discontinuing operation as defined under AS 24, ‘Discontinuing Operations'. Examples of activities that do not necessarily satisfy criterion of the definition, but that might do so in combination with other circumstances, include: Gradual or evolutionary phasing out of a product line or class of service;Discontinuing, even if relatively abruptly, several products within an ongoing line of business;Shifting of some production or marketing activities for a particular line of business from one location to another; andClosing of a facility to achieve productivity improvements or other cost savings. In view of the above, mere gradual phasing out in itself cannot be considered as discontinuing operation. The companies' strategic plan also has no final approval from the board through a resolution and there is no specific time bound activities like shifting of assets and employees. Moreover, the new segment, i.e. the commercial vehicle production line in a new factory has not started.

Topics: AS 24, AS 14

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