Roshan Washing House is owned by Roshan. He keeps his books on single entry and provides you with the following information: 1 st January, 2025 (₹)…
CA Foundation · Accounting · RTP · May 2026
Roshan Washing House is owned by Roshan. He keeps his books on single entry and provides you with the following information: 1 st January, 2025 (₹) 31 st December, 2025 (₹) Furniture and Fittings 50,000 60,000 Stock of Raw Materials 30,000 10,000 Sundry Debtors 60,000 70,000 Sundry Creditors 20,000 Nil Prepaid Expenses Nil 2,000 Outstanding Expenses 6,000 10,000 Cash in hand 11,000 3,000 Receipts from Debtors 2,10,000 Paid to Creditors 1,00,000 Cartage 20,000 Drawings 1,20,000 Sundry Expenses 1,60,000 Furniture purchased for Cash 10,000 Prepare Trading , Profit and Loss Account and Balance Sheet for the year ended 31 December, 2025 after providing for bad debts at 10%. There was considerable amount of cash sales.
Suggested Answer and Working Notes:
Trading Account for the Year ending 31 December, 2025 Particulars Amount ₹ Particulars Amount ₹ Opening Stock 30,000 Sales: Purchases 80,000 Cash 1,92,000 Cartage 20,000 Credit 2,20,000 4,12,000 Gross Profit c/d 2,92,000 Stock at the end 10,000 4,22,000 4,22,000 Profit and Loss Account for the year ending 31 December, 2025 Particulars Amount Particulars Amount Sundry Expenses 1,60,000 Gross Profit b/d 2,92,000 Add Outstanding as on 31st Dec, 2025 10,000 Less: Outstanding as on 31st Dec, 2024 (6, 000) Less: Prepaid as on 31st Dec, 2025 (2, 000) 1,62,000 Provision for Bad Debts 7,000 Net Profit transferred to Capital Account 1,23,000 2,92,000 2,92,000 Balance Sheet as at 31 December, 2025 Liabilities Amount (₹) Amount (₹) Assets Amount (₹) Amount (₹) Capital account: Cash in hand 3,000 Balance on 1st Jan, 2025 1,25,000 Stock 10,000 Add: Net profit 1,23,000 Sundry Debtors 70,000 2,48,000 Less: Provision 7,000 63,000 Less: Drawings (₹ 1,20,000) 1,28,000 Prepaid Expenses 2,000 Outstanding Expenses 10,000 Furniture and Fittings 60,000 1,38,000 1,38,000 Balance Sheet as on 1st January, 2025 Liabilities ₹ Assets ₹ Sundry Creditors 20,000 Cash in hand 11,000 Outstanding Expenses 6,000 Sundry Debtors 60,000 Capital (Balancing Figure) 1,25,000 Stock 30,000 Furniture and Fitting 50,000 1,51,000 1,51,000 Total Debtors Account Particulars ₹ To balance b/d 60,000 By cash received from Debtors 2,10,000 To Credit Sales A/c (Balancing Figure) 2,20,000 Balance c/d 70,000 2,80,000 2,80,000 Total Creditors Account Particulars ₹ To Cash A/c 1,00,000 By Balance b/d 20,000 To balance c/d - By Purchase A/c (Balancing figure) 80,000 1,00,000 1,00,000 Cash and Bank Account Particulars ₹ To Balance b/d 11,000 By amount paid Sundry Creditors 1,00,000 To amount received from Sundry Debtors 2,10,000 By Drawings 1,20,000 To Cash Sales (Balancing Figure) 1,92,000 By Sundry Expenses 1,60,000 By Cartage 20,000 By Furniture 10,000 By Balance c/d 3,000 4,13,000 4,13,000
Topics: Accounts from Incomplete Records
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