CA Foundation Business Laws MTP September 2025: Question Paper and Solutions

How to Prepare for CA Foundation Business Laws

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Question directory and available solutions

38 indexed questions. Open a question to read its full statement and available answer.

1. X was running a business of Car on lease. One fine day, Y came to hire a car for 10 days for his business tour from Delhi to Amritsar. X offered him…
2. Evergreen Private Limited has9 directors on its Board of Directors. The company's Articles of Association currently state that the quorum for board…
3. State with reasons whether the following companies can be treated as Small Companies with reference to the provisions of the Companies Act, 2013: 1.…
4. Explain the concept of 'Partner by Holding Out' as provided under the Indian Partnership Act, 1932. Under what circumstances can a person be held…
5. P sold certain antique items to Q for 3,00,000/- on 13.12.2024. As per the terms of agreement75% of the amount was to be paid within a week and the…
6. (i) Explain the concept of ‘Separate Legal Entity’ in Company Law. How does it differentiate a company from its members? (ii) What is meant by…
7. Explain the provisions relating to the change of name of a Limited Liability Partnership (LLP) under the LLP Act, 2008. Under what circumstances can…
8. P, Q and R, are partners in a construction firm, PQR Associates. P buys cement on behalf of the firm from D. The cement is used in the ordinary…
9. The Object clause of Memorandum of Association of ABC Pvt. Ltd. authorized the company to carry on the business of trading in property in Gurgaon.…
10. SNM Ltd. was registered in 2021 with a share capital of 50 Lakh divided into 5 lakhs equity share of 10 each under Section 8 of the Companies Act,…
11. Explain the various persons by whom a contract may be performed as per the Indian Contract Act, 1872.
12. Examine the validity of the following agreements under the provisions of the Indian Contract Act, 1872 and justify your answer: (i) Mrs. Priya pays…
13. Explain the legal provisions regarding presentment for acceptance of a bill of exchange under the Negotiable Instruments Act, 1881. What are the…
14. Explain the process by which a Bill becomes an Act of Parliament in India. After a law is enacted, how is it enforced, and which authorities are…
15. MNO Limited, a supplier of electronic components, entered into a contract on August, 1,2023, with PQR Enterprises for the sale of 1000 units of…
16. Discuss the various grounds on which a partnership firm may be dissolved by the Court under the Indian Partnership Act, 1932.
17. What are the conditions to be satisfied for an "Agent's authority in an emergency" under the Indian Contract Act, 1872?
18. Classify the following instruments as inland or foreign instruments as per the Negotiable Instruments Act, 1881 and justify your classification with…
19. With reference to provisions of the Indian Contract Act, 1872 define the following terms: (i) Quasi- contracts and its salient features (ii)…
20. (i) Classify the following transactions according to the types of goods they are: (A) A wholesaler of cotton has100bales in his godown. He agrees to…
21. (i) Tanishka purchased two flats in Ansal VVIP Homes at Greater Noida, one at Block A and another at Block D. She also entered in contract with…
22. The paid-up capital of Darshan Photographs Private Limited is 1 Crores in the form of 50,000 Equity Shares of 100 each and 50,000 Preference Shares…
23. Explain the five essential elements of partnership under the Indian Partnership Act, 1932.
24. (i) Rajnikant agrees to sell some specific goods coming on a ship name “Titanic” to Chiranjivi which will be delivered on arrival of “Titanic”. The…
25. Briefly explain the nature of shares under the Companies Act, 2013 with reference to legal position of shareholders, treatment as movable property,…
26. Discuss the provisions of the LLP Act, 2008 relating to partners in a Limited Liability Partnership. In your answer, explain: (a) The eligibility…
27. X, Y and Z are partners in a firm named M/s XYZ & Co. Timber is used in the business of firm in the ordinary course of business. Y with intention to…
28. (i) Nolimit Private Company is incorporated as unlimited company having share capital of 10,00,000. One of its creditors, Mr. Samuel filed a suit…
29. On the basis of the mode of formation, contracts can be classified into different types. Explain the various kinds of contracts, namely: 1. Express…
30. (i) Rahul is manufacturer of jute bags. He contracted with Sonia to purchase raw jute for the purpose of making bags. Rahul informed Sonia that…
31. Under what circumstances is presentment for payment of a negotiable instrument not necessary under the Negotiable Instruments Act, 1881?
32. What is the significance of the Supreme Court and High Court in the Indian judiciary?
33. Anant needs an air conditioner for his room. For this purpose, he approaches M/s Frontline Electronics. The sales manager of M/s Frontline…
34. On the dissolution of a firm, what are the rights and obligations of partners under the Indian Partnership Act, 1932 with respect to: (i) The right…
35. Define a Contract of Guarantee under the Indian Contract Act, 1872. Also explain the essential features of a valid contract of guarantee.
36. ‘Nakul’ made promissory note in favour of ‘Sahdev’ of 10,000 and delivered to him. ‘Sahdev’ indorsed the promissory note in favour of ‘Arjun’ but…
37. Define the term Ratification under the Indian Contract Act, 1872. Explain the rights of a person as to acts done for him without his authority. What…
38. (i) When is the contract of sale in an auction complete? (ii) What is the effect of pretended bidding by the seller in an auction? (iii) Can the…