CA Foundation Syllabus: Subjects & Chapters (New Scheme)

Explore the CA Foundation New Scheme syllabus, paper and group structure, and chapter list. Find related question papers and practice by subject.

CA Foundation subjects and chapters

PaperSubject
1Accounting
2Business Laws
3Quantitative Aptitude
4Business Economics

ICAI Foundation course resources

Paper 1: Accounting

  • Theoretical Framework
  • Accounting Process
  • Bank Reconciliation Statement (BRS)
  • Inventories
  • Depreciation and Amortisation
  • Bills of Exchange and Promissory Notes
  • Preparation of Final Accounts of Sole Proprietors
  • Financial Statements of Not-for-Profit Organizations (NPO)
  • Accounts from Incomplete Records (Single Entry)
  • Partnership and LLP Accounts
  • Company Accounts

Paper 2: Business Laws

  • Indian Regulatory Framework
  • The Indian Contract Act, 1872
  • The Sale of Goods Act, 1930
  • The Indian Partnership Act, 1932
  • The Limited Liability Partnership Act, 2008
  • The Companies Act, 2013
  • The Negotiable Instruments Act, 1881

Paper 3: Quantitative Aptitude

  • Ratio, Proportion, Indices and Logarithms
  • Equations
  • Linear Inequalities
  • Mathematics of Finance
  • Permutations and Combinations
  • Sequence and Series
  • Sets, Relations and Functions; Calculus
  • Number Series, Coding-Decoding & Odd Man Out
  • Direction Tests
  • Seating Arrangements
  • Blood Relations
  • Statistical Representation of Data & Sampling
  • Measures of Central Tendency and Dispersion
  • Probability
  • Theoretical Distributions
  • Correlation and Regression
  • Index Numbers

Paper 4: Business Economics

  • Introduction to Business Economics
  • Theory of Demand and Supply
  • Theory of Production and Cost
  • Price Determination in Different Markets
  • Determination of National Income
  • Business Cycles
  • Public Finance
  • Money Market
  • International Trade
  • Indian Economy

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